Wednesday, May 6, 2020

What Do Parents Look For A Day Care Center - 2228 Words

Poorly Ran Daycares Name: Theodore Luster Institutional Affiliation: University of Maryland University College Date: April 7, 2015 Introduction Define daycare A daycare is a center where attention and care is given to children or old people who are not independent and cannot take care of themselves. Most of the time people love to refer to daycare as centers for taking care of children. A day care center should be secure enough for children to play around without fear of danger or harm. A day care center should also be an educational facility for children and it must be licensed. What do parents look for in a day care center? When relatives are looking for a day care center, they want a place their children will be safe, where they can contribute information about their children with teachers, a place their children are given the best attention. Parents also want a place their children will be geared up for elementary school, and where their children enjoy a warm, caring relationship with the educator. A child care center ought to be affordable and close to the parents’ home or job. Parents are often concerned about leaving their children in the hands of another someone else especially someone new. A skilled and caring infant educator can reduce some of the parents’ worries so they can go to their respective places of work with a sense of self-assurance that their children are in safe hands (Retrieved fromShow MoreRelatedThe Benefits of Daycare Centers1591 Words   |  6 Pagesdaycare centers are overrated Outline of the Speech 1.The daycare centers a.The purpose of day care centers b.Types of daycare centers 2.Why day care centers are a need? 3.Are day care centers regulated? 4.Why not to trust day care centers? 5.The alternate solutions a.Attending baby at home b.Availing workplace child care c.Leaving the child with grand parents 6.Why the mom should stay home? 7.Conclusion THE DAYCARE CENTERS The day care center is a facility that takes care of childRead MoreDay Care1487 Words   |  6 PagesDay Care Beneficial Is day care beneficial for children under the age of five? Should one parent stay home with children for the first few years of life? Develop a thesis statement about some aspect of the day-care-versus-home issue and support it in your argumentative essay. Nationally, the employment rate of mothers with children under the age of five has increased throughout the world. If both a mother and a father are employed, who will care for their young children? Normally, some familiesRead MoreWhat Are The Goals Of Early Head Start?1712 Words   |  7 Pagesnfant to Age Five Child Care What are the goals of Early Head Start? The goals or priorities of this is to provide safe and developmentally enriching caregiving. To support parent, mother and father, in the role as primary caregivers. The teaching of the children, and family in meeting personal goals. Being able to successfully achieve self sufficiency across a wide variety of domains. Communities being mobilized to provide proper resources and environment that is necessary. But also, to ensureRead MoreCode Of Ethical Conduct For Early Childhood Programs1716 Words   |  7 PagesAs the new director of a childcare center serving families from a high-risk community, I would look to the National Association for the Education of Young Children’s (NAEYC) Code of Ethical Conduct Supplement for Early Childhood Program Administrators for guidance in how to conduct myself in a responsible and professional way (Baptiste Reyes, 2009). This supplement was adopted July 2006 for the purpose of giving administrator s whose programs care for young children guidelines to help them makeRead MoreInfant Of Age Five Child Care1661 Words   |  7 PagesInfant to Age Five Child Care What are the goals of Early Head Start? The goals or priorities of this is to provide safe and developmentally enriching caregiving. To support parent, mother and father, in the role as primary caregivers. The teaching of the children, and family in meeting personal goals. Being able to successfully achieve self sufficiency across a wide variety of domains. Communities being mobilized to provide proper resources and environment that is necessary. But also, to ensureRead MoreI Am Working At A Child Care Center1348 Words   |  6 Pagesworking at a child care center, and enjoy learning about the different ways to run a center and the new information available to us. I have worked at two child care centers, and while the curriculum and rules are different, the goal of having the best quality of service for the parent is the same. Providing for parents and wanting the best for every student by having staff who wants to work and wants to do everything they can to supply the best for c hildren is how to deliver quality care. After finishingRead MoreThe Importance Of A Preschool For Children1382 Words   |  6 Pagesavailable. This way the children will be able gain more when they do start to attend regular schooling. This paper covers the importance of this early step in the children’s young life as well as the financial needs, and help that go along with this decision. Children can start to learn many of the important factors that they will need in their upcoming schooling years. This paper will inform the reader of the differences between day care and preschool. This paper will discuss the beneficial importanceRead MoreHow Working Moms And Dads1133 Words   |  5 Pagesand also takes cares of her responsibilities. Coming up is seemed like the right thing for a mom to be home taking care of the children while The Father is at work. As life goes on the roles have switched. What used to be traditional is no longer traditional. In a Modern day family, Either the mother works while dad is home, maybe there is no dad, or maybe both parents work. Today’s American families are more likely than those of past decades to feature two full-time working parents. According toRead MoreEssay on The Effect of Day Care on Children967 Words   |  4 PagesThe Effect of Day Care on Children Because many stay at home mothers are entering the work force, there is a higher demand for day care centers for the mothers’ children. The topic of day care centers and whether they are beneficial to young children is becoming discussed more frequently. An increasing number of parents are becoming more cautious about the type of childcare they choose for their children. Some parents are adhering to the traditional way of raising their children by staying at homeRead MoreDescribe The Child Care Center1227 Words   |  5 PagesSection C General Company Description Describe the child care center: This child care center flourishes with creativity. The environment is molded by family orientation and the thriving of learning. The building is red brick all the way around with black roofing. The outside has a look of professionalism and welcoming to all who enter. The flowers and shrubbery change by the season and the cleanliness of the area is inviting to all visitors. Upon coming in the front door, the warmth of the lobby

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Business Communication for Chinese Business- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theBusiness Communication for Chinese Business Etiquette. Answer: Title: Cross-cultural miscommunication (Chinese Business Etiquette) Introduction This essay report discusses the business etiquette for starting a business is n China. There are certain factors that are considered in the Chinese business etiquette like the dress to impress, business cards, handshakes, greeting and title, and face value. It also discusses the Hofstede model for evaluating the culture of China. It also presents the strategies for implementing the business etiquette in china. Background The people of china are influenced by Confucianism wherein they respect the person who has higher education, age, and authority. In current scenario, China may not consider Confucian principles in their business due to giving the equality to the subordinates and employees (Anicich, et al., 2015). Business Etiquette in China Business etiquette is essential for stating any business. Mary considers different factors of business etiquette like appropriate dress code, handshakes, entrance, business card, face value, greeting, and always prepared. These business etiquettes support Mary to effectively start their business in China. It is also found that first impression and appearances are significant in the Chinese business culture (Barnes, et al., 2015). The wearing of high-quality clothing could demonstrate both modesty and status. Hence, it can be said that the dress could directly impact on the business growth. In addition, the entrance could also be an effective factor for the Chinese business. If any person enters in the room then they should be remembered about if any senior person is available in the room. A person should show their great respect to the leader and senior designation of person. The superior or higher rank of people should introduce the rest of group member. Mary remembers this etiquett e to obtain higher or positive benefit in China market. Moreover, Handshakes is important factor in business. They expect it to short and soft with keeping the eye contact brief (Beugelsdijk, et al., 2015). They believed that too much eye contact could be complicated for the organization. Business card could also an important factor for starting new business. It is also essential for entrepreneur to give and take business card with respect as it could support to make appositive image. In China, business holder should accept the business card with two hand they could also offer their business card with two hand. It would indicate their interest and respect for next person. In addition, it is also found that the losing and gaining of face is a significant concept for the business concept of China (Brink and Costigan, 2015). In China, it is essential for the business holder to deeply understand the honour of community, and honour. The business holder also remembers that they should kee p control on their emotions at the time of business for improving business process. They should also avoid self-deprecation to obtain positive benefit from business. It is also found that the business tycoons of China seek that point out to anybody with finger could be negative. Instead, business holder could point with open hand and make an eye contact as it would be effective to obtain reliable outcome. Business holder should always be prepared for more (Helmreich and Merritt, 2017). The Chinese always ready for lengthy meeting hence business holder should always remember it at the time of starting the business in China. Business holder should also remember that they should never be rude during the business meeting it could negatively influence to the business. In addition, it is also addressed that be yourself if desire to start business in China. It is significant for business holder to be observant, genuine, and respectful as it would be imperative to obtain reliable result (Mu enjohn and Armstrong, 2015). If business holder has lack of such characteristics then it could create possibility of business failure in the china hence it can be said that as a business holder such factors could be effective to obtain reliable result. In addition, it is also addressed that greeting could play a significant role in the business. In the current business scenario, a handshake is becoming a famous way to meet women and men in the business setting, it does not matter what their age. Chinese respect the seniors and older hence business holder should always remember if they want to start their business in China. It is also remembered that people business holder exchange their business card with the senior or higher rank people before seating (Post, 2017). Hofstede's Culture Dimensions Hofstede's Culture dimension is supportive for critically evaluate business culture and examine the success of business in the particular area. There are certain factors that included in this model like power distance, individualism, masculine, uncertainty avoidance, indulgence, and long-term orientation. These factors are discussed as below: (Source: Hofstead insight, 2018) Power Distance The power distance is identified as the amount of power between higher and lower ranked employee within the organization. From the application of Hofstead model, it is found that the power distance is 80, which means the higher inequality of power. The higher power distance of county demonstrates that people do not question in oppose to the decision of their leader. It demonstrates that the leader and the subordinate relationship are not much closer and the leader of the country expected to earn more (Shaw and Barry, 2015). The subordinates desire to have their position and duties to complete the task that is allocated by their senior. Subordinates never deny to their senior because they seek that their senior could be wrong in any situation. Individualism The individualism is second import factor that demonstrates that people follow collectivistic or individualist culture. From this model, the obtained value is 20 that demonstrate that people of China believe in the collectivistic cultures. From this, it is also analyzed the people of China is loyal towards the group (Slaughter, 2015).There are certain components that could be considered by the Chines like group orientation, the decision is to make on behalf of the group, identity depends on the social structure, use we mentality. Hence, it can be said that business holder should remember such factors before starting their business in China. Masculine It is also an important factor for the business to evaluate the importance of gender in a particular area. From this model, the obtained value is 66 that means the higher masculine in China. It demonstrates that the businessman or people of China give more importance to the economic growth high priority, conflict solved by force or power, live for work, ego oriented, and money important. These factors will be effective for obtaining a reliable outcome (Vallas and Cummins, 2015). Uncertainty avoidance The uncertain avoidance could also be important in evaluating the cultural and obtaining reliable outcome. From this utilization of this model, it is found that uncertain avoidance is 30 that demonstrated that people of China are believed in innovative product and services. They also seek that more risk could be effective for more success. Hence, the new business holder should be remembered about it (Slaughter, 2015). Long-term orientation From the use of Hofstead model, it is found that long-term orientation is 87 that demonstrate that the person of China is believed in religiosity and nationalism (Tang, et al., 2015). Hence, the new business holder should attract new consumers by linked the business with religion. Indulgence From the evaluation of Hofstead model, it is also found that indulgence is 24 that means people of China believe in the working strictly. They believed that strictly work could be imperative to obtain positive outcome rather than having fun. They work for the reward at the working place. They also work to maintaining their status. Conclusion From the above discussion, it can be concluded that business etiquettes could aid to make an effective relationship with other business holder and obtain a reliable outcome. It can also be summarized that Hofstead model support to effectively evaluate the culture difference and get a positive outcome in business (Vallas and Cummins, 2015). Recommendations From the above interpretation, it can be recommended that Mary should use the business etiquettes of China for effectively stating their business in China. There are different businesses etiquettes that should be considered by Mary like appropriate dress code, handshakes, entrance, business card, face value, greeting, and always prepared (Tang, et al., 2015). It would help Mary to make a reliable relationship with China and obtain a valid result from their business. It can also be recommended that Mary should use Hofstead model as it could support to critically analysis the culture of China. From the learning of Hoftead model, Mary would be capable to effectively start their business and get a reliable outcome. References Anicich, E. M., Swaab, R. I., and Galinsky, A. D. (2015) Hierarchical cultural values predict success and mortality in high-stakes teams,Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,112(5), pp. 1338-1343. Barnes, B. R., Leonidou, L. C., Siu, N. Y., and Leonidou, C. N. (2015) Interpersonal factors as drivers of quality and performance in WesternHong Kong interorganizational business relationships,Journal of International Marketing,23(1), pp. 23-49. Beugelsdijk, S., Maseland, R., and Hoorn, A. (2015) Are scores on Hofstede's dimensions of national culture stable over time? A cohort analysis,Global Strategy Journal,5(3), pp. 223-240. Brink, K. E., and Costigan, R. D. (2015) Oral communication skills: Are the priorities of the workplace and AACSB-accredited business programs aligned?, Academy of Management Learning and Education,14(2), pp. 205-221. Helmreich, R. L., and Merritt, A. C. (2017)Culture at work in aviation and medicine: National, organizational and professional influences. UK: Routledge. Hofstead insight (2018) Compare country. [Online] Available at: https://www.hofstede-insights.com/product/compare-countries/ (accessed: 12 April 2018) Muenjohn, N., and Armstrong, A. (2015) Transformational leadership: The influence of culture on the leadership behaviours of expatriate managers,international Journal of Business and information,2(2). Post, E. (2017)Etiquette in Society, In Business, In Politics, and at Home. USA: Open Road Media. Shaw, W. H., and Barry, V. (2015)Moral issues in business. USA: Cengage Learning. Slaughter, A. M. (2015).Unfinished business USA: Oneworld Publications. Tang, L., Gallagher, C. C., Bie, B. (2015) Corporate social responsibility communication through corporate websites: A comparison of leading corporations in the United States and China,International Journal of Business Communication,52(2), pp. 205-227. Vallas, S. P., and Cummins, E. R. (2015) Personal branding and identity norms in the popular business press: Enterprise culture in an age of precarity.Organization Studies,36(3), pp. 293-319.

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

New Product Development Stew Leonards

Introduction Since its inception in 1969, Stew Leonard’s has positioned itself optimally in the United States’ grocery store industry by offering diverse food products. The firm has established four supermarkets, which are located in New York and Connecticut.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on New Product Development: Stew Leonard’s specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The firm’s product portfolio is comprised of dairy products, meat, wine, and juice. In addition, the firm sells its products to over 300,000 customers every week. A workforce of over 2,000 employees necessitates the company’s operations. Stew Leonard’s has had exemplary performance over the past decades, as evidenced by its listing in the Guinness Book of World Records. This recognition was due to its sales per unit area in the category of all single food companies in the US. Despite its superior performance over the past four decades, Stew Leonard’s is experiencing pressure from the external market environment such as change in consumer behavior and intense competition. Thus, the firm’s top management team has an obligation to respond to the prevailing market trends. One of the most effective approaches that the firm should consider is new product development. This paper illustrates the critical aspects that Stew Leonard’s should consider in developing and introducing the new product. New product In line with its quest to offer diverse nutritional food products, it is essential for the firm to consider the introduction of a new snack product. The product should be produced from high-energy natural ingredients such as different whole grains, milk, and vegetables in order to meet the customers’ tastes and preferences. In order to improve the ability of the new product to provide customers with the needed energy within a short duration after consumption, it is imper ative for the firm to ensure that the snack product is easily digestible and absorbed by the body.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In a bid to improve the snack’s capacity to provide the needed energy, the firm should incorporate some of the ingredients used in the production of energy drinks such as ephedrine, ginseng, ginkgo biloba, taurine, carnitine, inositol, and creatin. These ingredients will meet the customers’ energy requirements and enhance their well-being. Feasibility and profitability By introducing this product, Stew Leonard’s will greatly improve its performance. The feasibility and profitability potential of the new product is fostered by a number of factors. Food consumption Food consumption habits in the US were affected by the 2008 economic recession. Some market segments such as the private labels were least affected by the recession. During the recession, private labels’ prices varied between 20% and 40% as opposed to the branded equivalent. However, the trend has been reversed by the improvement in consumer confidence in the country’s economic performance over the past few years. A study conducted by the Business Monitor International (2014) records that per capita â€Å"food consumption is expected to rise by a compound annual growth rate of 2.6% between 2013 and 2018† (par. 5). Sustained economic performance will spur private consumption expenditure, which is critical in promoting profitability within the retail sector. Business Monitor International (2014) argues that private consumption expenditure is expected to grow by 2.2% between 2014 and 2018. By introducing the new product, Stew Leonard will be in a position to benefit from the improvement in the consumers’ purchasing power.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on New Product Development: Stew Leonardâ€℠¢s specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Change in consumer lifestyle Consumers in the US appreciate the consumption of healthy food products. This trend has arisen from an increase in incidents of diseases associated with poor eating habits such as obesity. Currently, consumers are shifting to the consumption of healthy traditional snack foods. However, their preference mainly lies in the snack foods perceived to have high health benefits. The feasibility of the new snack product will be improved by the view that snacking has become a common trend amongst Americans. The NPD Group forecasts that snacking between main meals will increase by 5% to over 86.4 billion eating over the next five years (Prepared Foods, 2014). Product diversity By introducing the new snack product, the firm will enhance the attainment of the diversification strategy. Thus, Stew Leonard’s will be in a position to enter a new market segment, viz. the athletic market segment, which will be promoted by the unique product features. Competitive advantage Introducing the new product will improve Stew Leonard’s competitive advantage significantly. The competitive advantage will arise from the view that the firm expects the product to attract new customers due to the associated health, energy, and nutritional benefits. The health, energy, and nutritional benefits of the new snack will attract diverse customer categories. This aspect will lead to an increment in the firm’s sales revenue, hence its financial sustainability. Due to the attained level of financial sustainability, Stew Leonard’s will be in a position to finance diverse strategic aspects such as continuous product improvement, hence sustaining its competitive edge in the US food industry. Recommended mass media and social media channels After successful development of the product, it is imperative for Stew Leonard’s to create sufficient awareness on the ex istence of the new product in the market. Creating awareness is fundamental in an organization’s quest to improve the consumers’ purchase decision.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In a bid to create optimal market awareness, Stew Leonard’s should use the advertising technique, which entails mass media and social media channels. Mass media In its effort to create adequate market awareness through advertising, the firm should consider two main mass mediums, which include print media and broadcast media. The core broadcast mediums that the firm should integrate include radio and television. The firm should develop attractive advertising message in order to improve the likelihood of influencing the target customers. Moreover, the firm should create awareness using different print mediums such local newspapers, magazines, and brochures. In selecting the mass mediums, it is imperative for Stew Leonard’s to identify the most well established media houses in order to increase the likelihood of creating successful market awareness. Social media Market awareness should also incorporate social mediums. The core mediums that the firm should take into consid eration include Facebook, Google+, and YouTube. Justification The choice of the print and broadcast mediums will enable the firm to create optimal market awareness due to their capacity to reach a large number of potential customers in the US given their market penetration. Using television and radio will ensure that consumers in different regions receive the intended message simultaneously. Through these mediums, the firm will create awareness to the older customer group. Conversely, the choice of the three social mediums will enable the firm to reach the younger generation, which is increasingly becoming techno savvy. Furthermore, the two mediums have become critical sources of product information. Consequently, consumers are increasingly using the two mediums in searching information on different products. Moreover, social mediums are characterized by a multiplier effect due to the ‘word of mouth’ effect. Pricing structure In order to enhance its competitive advantag e through new product development, it is imperative for Stew Leonard’s to ensure that the product penetrates the market successfully. Price is one of the key determinants that the firm’s management team should consider in order to stimulate the rate of market penetration. The price structure adopted should influence the consumers’ purchase intention. The consumers’ purchasing decision is subject to the set price point. The firm should adopt the introduction pricing structure such as the penetration pricing strategy. This strategy will allow the new product to penetrate the market aggressively. The decision to adopt this pricing structure arises from the view that most customers already understand the benefits associated with healthy eating habits. Stew Leonard’s has developed sufficient economies of scale, hence its ability to set the price of the new product at a relatively lower point as compared to competitors. By adopting this strategy, the fir m will sacrifice short-run profits. However, Stew Leonard’s will develop an efficient market position, which will be a critical source of the firm’s competitive advantage. The strong market position will originate from the capacity to maximize the sales revenue due to the widespread market acceptance. Additionally, the penetration-pricing strategy will act as deterrence to potential competitors. Customer relationship management The high profitability potential in the US food industry has increased its attractiveness to investors. Furthermore, the existing firms are increasingly diversifying their product portfolio in an effort to exploit the market opportunities. Despite this trend, Stew Leonard’s can enhance the dominance of the new product by developing an effective customer-relationship management system. The CRM system should be aimed at entrenching product loyalty. One of the way through which the firm can achieve this goal entails integrating point of sale systems, which involves high-tech software that has the capacity to capture the customers’ details. Through this technology, the firm will be in a position to offer unique customer experience, for example, by designing loyalty programs. Symons (2014) affirms that on average, â€Å"13% of disgruntled consumers will tell at least 20 people about it† (par. 2). The automated POS will enable the firm to customize its service delivery by generating automated messages such as emails informing customers on different product aspects such as product improvement. Additionally, the POS will enable the firm to track the customers’ purchase history such as product inquiries. This aspect will improve the likelihood of influencing the consumers’ intention to purchase the product, for example, by designing attractive loyalty programs. Inherent risk Despite the fact that the introduction of the new product will present an opportunity for the firm to maximize its sales rev enue and profitability, it is imperative for the firm’s management team to appreciate the existence of inherent risk. One of the inherent risks that might affect the development of the new snack product entails change in consumer preferences. According to Ogawa and Piller (2006), consumers are characterized by heterogeneous product demands, which lead to micro-segmentation of product categories. Due to change in consumer tastes and preferences, it is difficult for the firm to undertake precise forecast on the sales revenue expected to be generated from the sale of the new product. The ultimate effect is that the commercialization of the new product will be affected adversely. This risk might arise if the firm does not have adequate understanding of the customers’ needs. Therefore, in a bid to minimize such risk, it is imperative for the firm to undertake continuous market research. The firm should use the findings of the market research to adjust its product developmen t plan. Risks of not launching The food industry is undergoing a remarkable transformation, which is arising from macro-environmental factors such as change in consumer behavior. In order to align with the changing market trends, it is imperative for firms to invest in extensive product innovation programs. The programs should focus on improving the firms’ market dominance through new product development. Failure to invest in new product development is a major risk that might affect the firms’ long run existence. The risk arises from the view that the ability of a firm to generate and sustain growth in sales revenue, hence its financial sustainability is hindered. The problem is further exacerbated by the view that the firm’s market dominance might be crowded-out by the competing entities. Therefore, the firm’s financial strength is diminished, which affects its prospected future growth. Conclusion The introduction of a new snack product will substantiall y improve Stew Leonard’s market dominance by attracting new customers. This goal will be attainable due to the unique product features. Product uniqueness will be enhanced through continuous market research, hence entrenching the customers’ tastes and preferences. This approach will remarkably minimize the inherent risk associated with its new product development. Furthermore, successful new product development will foster the firm’s longevity and market dominance in the US food industry. References Business Monitor International: United States food and drink report. (2014). Web. Ogawa, S., Piller, F. (2006). Reducing the risks of new product development. MIT  Sloan Management Review, 47(2), 65-70. Prepared Foods: Snack food consumption to increase. (2014). Web. Symons, G. (2014). Its all about customer experience: CRM systems and loyalty  programs. Web. This essay on New Product Development: Stew Leonard’s was written and submitted by user Marcus U. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Free Essays on Mandatory Voting

The Case for Mandatory Voting in the United States November 17, 2004 The Case for Mandatory Voting in the United States Exordium In 1776, the American colonies were becoming aware of the injustice being done to them by a government so far away that it could not appreciate the struggles that its subjects faced. The founding fathers of the United States of America envisioned a new government in which the people would no longer be subject to the rule of a king or dictator, but rather a government in which all people enjoy equal voice. The basic concept of a democracy is that it should be a government by the people. This should include all people, because decisions made by a democratic government are more valid when higher percentages of the population participates. Narratio Due to the fact that many of its citizens were ignoring their civic duty to vote, Belgium was the first country to introduce mandatory voting laws in 1892. Australia followed suit in 1924, after voter turnout for the 1922 election dropped to a record low of fifty-eight percent (Dean, 2003). In the 2000 presidential election here in America, an economic and democratic leader in the international community, voter turnout was a meager fifty-four percent of eligible voters (CSAE, 2001). Propositio Currently, some thirty-three countries have some form of mandatory voting laws, and due to the fact that the United States only outranks lesser developed countries in voter turnout, laws should be enacted here. Confutatio Some might argue that mandatory voting laws are a violation of a citizen’s rights, or that forcing uneducated voters to the polls will decrease the validity of elections. That however has not been the case in the countries who have already taken this step in reforming their democracy. Even here in the United States, there have been a few cases of local and state governments enforcing their residents’ responsibility to vote. Mos... Free Essays on Mandatory Voting Free Essays on Mandatory Voting The Case for Mandatory Voting in the United States November 17, 2004 The Case for Mandatory Voting in the United States Exordium In 1776, the American colonies were becoming aware of the injustice being done to them by a government so far away that it could not appreciate the struggles that its subjects faced. The founding fathers of the United States of America envisioned a new government in which the people would no longer be subject to the rule of a king or dictator, but rather a government in which all people enjoy equal voice. The basic concept of a democracy is that it should be a government by the people. This should include all people, because decisions made by a democratic government are more valid when higher percentages of the population participates. Narratio Due to the fact that many of its citizens were ignoring their civic duty to vote, Belgium was the first country to introduce mandatory voting laws in 1892. Australia followed suit in 1924, after voter turnout for the 1922 election dropped to a record low of fifty-eight percent (Dean, 2003). In the 2000 presidential election here in America, an economic and democratic leader in the international community, voter turnout was a meager fifty-four percent of eligible voters (CSAE, 2001). Propositio Currently, some thirty-three countries have some form of mandatory voting laws, and due to the fact that the United States only outranks lesser developed countries in voter turnout, laws should be enacted here. Confutatio Some might argue that mandatory voting laws are a violation of a citizen’s rights, or that forcing uneducated voters to the polls will decrease the validity of elections. That however has not been the case in the countries who have already taken this step in reforming their democracy. Even here in the United States, there have been a few cases of local and state governments enforcing their residents’ responsibility to vote. Mos...

Monday, February 24, 2020

The Possibility of Ethical Leadership, Pro and Con Essay

The Possibility of Ethical Leadership, Pro and Con - Essay Example The pros and cons of ethical leadership are then dependent on belief systems, definitions and current trends in society. Understanding how these influence others within a society helps to create and define several aspects of those that are considering the practice of ethical leadership. The concept of ethical leadership is one which is currently considered a central issue among businesses, educational systems, institutions, politics and other areas where leaders are required. The history of ethical leadership begins with types of leadership values which have been defined in each of these segments. This is inclusive of characteristic tests, such as kindness, sobriety and altruism. This aspect of leadership is often referred to as the 10 commandments of leadership. The concept continues with values which individuals have when becoming leaders, including ethical and moral values of the individual as well as strategic positions which each use with personal and social behaviors that are a ble to influence those in the surrounding area. The ethical definition is one that is then based on how one interacts with others and the characteristics which an individual has to influence others that are within a specific social status (Ciulla, 2004). The defining points of leaders in any situation also give question to the pros of having the characteristics and ideologies of belief systems among leaders. ... This is combined with the ideology of personalism, in which the leader is able to become a servant leader while working with others. By having a sense of morality among those, there is the ability to transform and empower others that are in the surrounding environment while helping to change the understanding of the vision and the actions which are taken among those who are a part of the community and which have a personal relationship to those that are in power (Whetstone, 2002). Another aspect that is currently a part of ethical leadership is based on the ability to create standards for upholding representations of integrity, sincerity and value. Businesses have created a general stigma in relation to the ethics that are withheld at a global level, specifically through standards such as corporate leadership. The attribute of ethical leadership is based on upholding standards of morality in various regions, specifically which upholds corporate standards, laws of a given region and s ocial expectations within that region. The outcome that is expected is based on the capability of creating ethical responses and social reforms that offer fair and accurate information through reports and expectations that are from those in society. These may be based on trends and standards of institutions or may be associated with overcoming challenges that are within a given region (Laufer, 2003). Even though it is expected that ethical leadership is able to provide a value base for every realm of action, there are also several cons to the concept of morals in leaders. The first is based on the concept of authentic leadership. This states that there are leaders who comply with

Saturday, February 8, 2020

Quantum Cryptography Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Quantum Cryptography - Essay Example Both properties form a third strength of quantum cryptography in terms of security. This strong point occurs from every new QKD term code being free of all formerly used codes as this independence lowers the number of methods a criminal can infiltrate the system (Cobourne and Cid, 2011, p. 5). A fourth strength is the future proofing of security offered by QKD. Even when a malefactor breaks through a cryptographic system at any indefinite period in the future, former messages conveyed through it stay secure (Cobourne and Cid, 2011, p. 5). Mathematics has demonstrated the absolute security of QKD networks. Even when dealing with a rival that has endless supplies of time and energy, security of QKD networks are unbreakable. One weakness of quantum cryptography is that quantum mediums are only functional over limited space (Rothke, 2007, p. 1055). This is a technical weakness as it occurs when one evaluates the realities of QKD application. Today, quantum mediums cannot convey data quick enough to offer sufficient levels of service, which forms a second technical weakness. Thirdly, quantum optic gear is susceptible to attacks. Quantum cryptography requires costly setups for upholding quantum processing, which serves as a weakness for mathematics, computer, and physics researchers who cannot afford such infrastructure (Cobourne and Cid, 2011, p. 6). Another weakness is the possibility of quantum cryptography â€Å"killing† mathematical progressions at any period in the future irrespective of quantum computing advancements (Rothke, 2007, p. 1055). Commercially, the promise of ideal security may not be a significant enough imperative for businesses to permit the cost of customized gear and infrastructure (Nano 2014). Since conventional cryptography offers more than sufficient security, businesses will consider the uncertain advantages of quantum cryptography an unworthy risk and weakness (Lydersen et